The Feast of Sant’Efisio in Cagliari: Complete Guide for May 1st
The Feast of Sant’Efisio is the most important religious celebration in Sardinia. Every May 1st, for over 370 years, Cagliari renews its vow to the Saint who, according to tradition, freed the city from the plague in 1652.
This guide is designed to help you experience the feast like a true local: schedules, route, practical tips, what to see, and where to position yourself.
Origins and Significance of the Feast of Sant’Efisio
Sant’Efisio was a Roman soldier who converted to Christianity and was martyred in Nora in 303 AD. In 1652, during a plague outbreak, Cagliari invoked the Saint, promising an annual procession in exchange for the city’s deliverance.
Since then, the vow has been fulfilled every year without interruption since 1657: one of the oldest traditions in Europe.
The Feast of Sant’Efisio: What Happens Day by Day
April 30: The Eve
On the evening of April 30th, the dressing of the statue takes place in the church of Stampace. It is a solemn and highly anticipated moment that marks the beginning of the pilgrimage to Nora.
May 1: The Grand Procession
May 1–4: The Pilgrimage
The Saint reaches Nora, where he remains until May 4th in a more intimate and spiritual atmosphere.
May 4: The Return
On the night of May 4th, the statue returns to the church of Stampace, welcomed by a huge crowd. The President of the Archconfraternity pronounces the ritual phrase: “Atrus annus mellus”, invoking the continuation of the feast in the years to come.
Colors, Music, and Traditions: The Heart of the Feast
Traditional Costumes
Over 200 variants of traditional Sardinian costumes parade during the feast: brocades, embroidery, gold filigree, and ancient details passed down through the centuries.
Traditional Music
Launeddas, accordions, and folk songs accompany every part of the procession, creating a unique atmosphere in the world.
An International Recognition
In 2013, the feast was nominated for UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage, confirming its extraordinary cultural value.
Tips from a Local
As a resident of Stampace who experiences the feast every year, here’s what you need to know to make the most of the day:
- The neighborhood fills up starting April 30th.
- Traffic is closed early from midnight, and from 3 PM parking is no longer allowed.
- The atmosphere is unique: a mix of devotion, celebration, and local pride.
How to Plan Your Visit to the Feast of Sant’Efisio
- Book your accommodation 2–3 months in advance (Stampace or Marina are the best areas).
- Arrive in Cagliari by the morning of April 30th.
- Park outside the city center.
- Respect traffic restrictions: controls are very strict.
Procession Route
Church of Sant’Efisio → Piazza Yenne → Largo Carlo Felice → Via Sassari → Piazza del Carmine → Via Crispi → Via Roma → Nora
Useful Times for May 1st
10:00 AM: Folk Groups Parade
Where to watch the parade:
- Piazza Yenne → wide, relaxed atmosphere
- Via Sassari → perfect to see costume details
- Largo Carlo Felice → great for photos without crowds
12:00 PM: Procession of the Saint
Preceded by:
- Confraternity of the Gonfalone
- Alter Nos
1:00 PM: Sa Ramatūra (the flower carpet)
In Via Roma, a carpet of red, yellow, and pink rose petals is created. The ship sirens salute the Saint’s passage: one of the most exciting moments of the feast.
After the Procession
At around 3:00 PM, the cart leaves the city towards Nora. Folk groups often continue playing in the squares: this is the most authentic and least touristy moment to experience Sant’Efisio.
Practical Tips from a Local
- 🥐 Breakfast early: bars fill up from 8:00 AM
- 💧 Bring water (hot weather + few fountains)
- 👶 With children → avoid Via Roma
- 📸 Best photos → Largo Carlo Felice (groups), Via Roma (flower carpet)